History

A Blast From The Past

Looking back to the very beginning of the modern day car and how it has developed over the years.

Opel Vauxhall Cars From The Beginning

Opel Manta

The Opel Manta is one of the most iconic classic Opel sports coupes ever produced. Launched in 1970 as a rival to the Ford Capri, the Manta combined stylish European design with reliable mechanical components, making it a popular choice among enthusiasts and collectors. Its rear-wheel-drive layout and balanced handling have helped cement its reputation as a sought-after classic car.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1970–1988
  • Body Styles: 2-door coupe, hatchback
  • Engine Range: 1.2L–2.0L petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 60–110 bhp
  • Transmission: 4-speed and 5-speed manual, automatic options
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • The Manta A was heavily inspired by American muscle car styling.
  • The Manta B remained in production for nearly 13 years.
  • It became a cult classic in Germany and the UK thanks to motorsport success and strong tuning potential.

Opel Kadett

The Opel Kadett is one of the most important family cars in Opel’s history. Produced across multiple generations, it helped establish Opel as a major European manufacturer. Known for affordability, practicality, and reliability, the Kadett eventually evolved into the Opel Astra.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1936–1940, 1962–1991
  • Body Styles: Saloon, estate, coupe, hatchback
  • Engine Range: 1.0L–2.0L petrol and diesel engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 40–156 bhp
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive (early models), front-wheel drive (later models)

Interesting Facts

  • More than 10 million Kadetts were sold worldwide.
  • The Kadett E won the prestigious European Car of the Year award in 1985.
  • The high-performance Kadett GSi became a legendary hot hatch competitor.

Opel Ascona

The Opel Ascona was a popular mid-size family saloon that bridged the gap between economy and executive motoring. It became particularly famous for its rallying achievements during the 1970s and 1980s.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1970–1988
  • Body Styles: Saloon, coupe, hatchback
  • Engine Range: 1.2L–2.4L petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 60–144 bhp
  • Transmission: Manual and automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive (A and B), front-wheel drive (C)

Interesting Facts

  • The Ascona 400 won the World Rally Championship Drivers’ Title in 1982.
  • Rally legend Walter Röhrl drove the Ascona to championship success.
  • The Ascona C was one of Opel’s first major front-wheel-drive family cars.

Opel Monza

The Opel Monza represented Opel’s luxury grand touring ambitions during the late 1970s and 1980s. Combining executive comfort with powerful six-cylinder engines, the Monza offered high-speed cruising and sophisticated styling.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1978–1986
  • Body Style: 3-door hatchback coupe
  • Engine Range: 2.5L–3.0L inline-six petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 140–180 bhp
  • Transmission: Manual and automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • Shared its platform with the Opel Senator.
  • Featured advanced electronic instrumentation for its era.
  • The Monza GSE became one of Opel’s fastest production cars of the 1980s.

Opel GT

The Opel GT is often referred to as the “mini Corvette” due to its dramatic styling and sports car proportions. It remains one of Opel’s most celebrated performance models and a favourite among classic sports car enthusiasts.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1968–1973
  • Body Style: 2-door sports coupe
  • Engine Range: 1.1L and 1.9L petrol engines
  • Power Output: 67–102 bhp
  • Transmission: 4-speed manual, 3-speed automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • The GT’s hidden rotating headlights became a signature design feature.
  • More than 100,000 examples were produced.
  • A modern Opel GT roadster revival was introduced in 2007.

Vauxhall Viva

The Vauxhall Viva was one of Britain’s most successful compact family cars. Designed to compete with rivals such as the Ford Anglia and Ford Escort, the Viva delivered affordable motoring to millions of UK drivers.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1963–1979
  • Body Styles: Saloon, estate, van, coupe
  • Engine Range: 1.0L–2.3L petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 44–108 bhp
  • Transmission: Manual and automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • Over 1.5 million examples were built.
  • The sporty Viva GT became a favourite among performance enthusiasts.
  • It was one of Vauxhall’s most influential models before the rise of the Astra.

Vauxhall Chevette

The Vauxhall Chevette was a practical supermini that became one of Britain’s best-selling cars during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Its rear-wheel-drive layout made it particularly popular with motorsport competitors.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1975–1984
  • Body Styles: Hatchback, saloon, estate
  • Engine: 1.3L petrol
  • Power Output: Approximately 58–70 bhp
  • Transmission: 4-speed manual, automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • Based on the Opel Kadett C platform.
  • The Chevette HS homologation special achieved notable rally success.
  • It became one of the UK’s top-selling cars in the early 1980s.

Vauxhall Cavalier

The Vauxhall Cavalier was one of the most successful family cars ever sold in the United Kingdom. Renowned for reliability, comfort, and practicality, it became a staple of British roads throughout the 1980s and 1990s.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1975–1995
  • Body Styles: Saloon, hatchback, estate
  • Engine Range: 1.3L–2.5L petrol and diesel engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 60–204 bhp
  • Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive, four-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • The Cavalier Mk3 dominated UK fleet sales during the early 1990s.
  • The Turbo 4×4 version produced over 200 bhp.
  • It was based on the Opel Ascona and later the Opel Vectra platform.

Vauxhall Carlton

The Vauxhall Carlton was Vauxhall’s flagship executive car, offering spacious accommodation, smooth performance, and advanced technology. It competed against premium saloons from Ford, Rover, and BMW.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1978–1994
  • Body Styles: Saloon, estate
  • Engine Range: 1.8L–3.6L petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 90–377 bhp
  • Transmission: Manual and automatic
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • The Carlton was known as the Opel Omega in many European markets.
  • It became famous for spawning one of the world’s fastest saloons.
  • High-spec models featured luxury equipment uncommon in mainstream executive cars.

Vauxhall Astra GTE

The Vauxhall Astra GTE is one of Britain’s most celebrated hot hatches. Combining lightweight construction with powerful fuel-injected engines, it became a serious rival to the Volkswagen Golf GTI and Peugeot 205 GTI.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1983–1992
  • Engine Range: 1.8L and 2.0L petrol engines
  • Power Output: 115–156 bhp
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual
  • Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • The 16-valve version delivered exceptional performance for its era.
  • Digital dashboards were available on certain models.
  • The Astra GTE became a favourite among touring car racers and hot hatch enthusiasts.

Vauxhall Nova

The Vauxhall Nova is one of the most recognisable small cars in British motoring history. Lightweight, affordable, and easy to modify, it became hugely popular with young drivers and motorsport enthusiasts.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1983–1993
  • Body Styles: Hatchback, saloon
  • Engine Range: 1.0L–1.6L petrol engines
  • Power Output: Approximately 45–100 bhp
  • Transmission: Manual and automatic
  • Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • Based on the Opel Corsa A.
  • The Nova GTE became one of the UK’s most popular performance superminis.
  • Well-preserved examples are increasingly valuable among collectors.

Vauxhall Lotus Carlton

The Vauxhall Lotus Carlton is widely regarded as one of the greatest performance saloons ever built. Developed jointly by Lotus and Vauxhall, it combined supercar performance with executive-car practicality, creating a true automotive legend.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 1990–1992
  • Engine: 3.6-litre twin-turbocharged inline-six
  • Power Output: 377 bhp
  • Torque: 419 lb-ft (568 Nm)
  • Top Speed: 176 mph (283 km/h)
  • Transmission: 6-speed manual
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • It was the fastest four-door production car in the world at launch.
  • Featured a gearbox sourced from the Chevrolet Corvette ZR-1.
  • Its performance sparked significant political and media debate in the UK.

Vauxhall VX220

The Vauxhall VX220 is a lightweight mid-engined sports car developed in partnership with Lotus. Built around an aluminium chassis, it delivers exceptional handling and driver engagement, making it one of the most rewarding modern Vauxhall performance cars.

Specifications

  • Production Years: 2000–2005
  • Engine Range: 2.2L naturally aspirated and 2.0L turbocharged petrol engines
  • Power Output: 145–220 bhp
  • Weight: Approximately 870 kg
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual
  • Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive

Interesting Facts

  • Manufactured by Lotus at Hethel, Norfolk.
  • Shares its core chassis architecture with the Lotus Elise.
  • The VX220 Turbo could accelerate from 0–60 mph in under 5 seconds.

Vauxhall VXR Range (2004–2017)

Overview

The Vauxhall VXR range represents the ultimate expression of Vauxhall’s performance engineering heritage. Developed by Vauxhall’s dedicated performance division, the VXR badge transformed everyday hatchbacks, saloons, estates, and sports cars into high-performance machines capable of competing with the best performance vehicles from Ford, Volkswagen, Renault Sport, BMW, and Audi.

Introduced during the early 2000s, VXR models became synonymous with turbocharged power, aggressive styling, track-focused handling, and exceptional value for money. Whether it was the compact Corsa VXR, the Nürburgring-honed Astra VXR, or the thunderous V8-powered VXR8, the range offered something for every performance enthusiast.

Today, VXR models have become increasingly desirable among collectors and enthusiasts, representing one of the most exciting periods in Vauxhall’s history.


Design and Development

The VXR badge was introduced as Vauxhall’s answer to Ford’s ST and RS divisions, Volkswagen’s GTI and R models, and Renault’s Renaultsport range. Many VXR models shared engineering with Opel OPC (Opel Performance Centre) vehicles sold in mainland Europe, although several models were specifically tailored for the UK market.

VXR vehicles were distinguished by:

  • Aggressive aerodynamic body kits
  • Larger alloy wheels
  • Lowered sports suspension
  • Upgraded braking systems
  • Performance-tuned engines
  • Unique VXR interior trim
  • Sports seats and steering wheels
  • Enhanced exhaust systems

The result was a range of cars that combined everyday usability with genuine performance credentials.


Vauxhall Astra VXR

Overview

The Vauxhall Astra VXR became one of Britain’s most respected hot hatchbacks. Based on the Astra platform, it offered impressive turbocharged performance and striking styling that appealed to both enthusiasts and everyday drivers.

The final-generation Astra VXR developed a reputation as one of the fastest front-wheel-drive production cars ever built by Vauxhall.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2005–2018
Engine2.0-litre Turbocharged Petrol
Power Output240–280 bhp
TorqueUp to 400 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Top Speed155 mph
0-62 mph5.9–6.4 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • The Astra VXR Nürburgring Edition produced 280 bhp.
  • It set impressive front-wheel-drive lap times at the Nürburgring.
  • Featured Recaro performance seats as standard on many models.
  • Remains one of the most powerful production Astras ever built.

Vauxhall Corsa VXR

Overview

The Vauxhall Corsa VXR brought genuine hot hatch performance to the supermini sector. Compact dimensions, turbocharged power, and sharp handling made it one of the most entertaining small performance cars available.

It became particularly popular among younger enthusiasts seeking affordable performance motoring.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2007–2019
Engine1.6-litre Turbocharged Petrol
Power Output189–207 bhp
TorqueUp to 280 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Top Speed143 mph
0-62 mph6.5 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • Nürburgring Edition models produced 205 bhp.
  • Featured a mechanical limited-slip differential on special editions.
  • Became one of the fastest production Corsas ever built.
  • Developed a strong following in UK tuning circles.

Vauxhall Vectra VXR

Overview

The Vectra VXR transformed Vauxhall’s executive family car into a high-performance sports saloon. Combining practicality with serious pace, it competed directly against performance models from BMW, Audi, and Ford.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2005–2008
Engine2.8-litre Turbocharged V6
Power Output255 bhp
Torque355 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Top Speed161 mph
0-62 mph6.5 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • Available as both a saloon and estate.
  • Shared its engine architecture with several Saab performance models.
  • Offered exceptional motorway performance and refinement.

Vauxhall Insignia VXR

Overview

The Insignia VXR became Vauxhall’s flagship performance model. Combining four-wheel drive, a powerful turbocharged V6 engine, and executive-level comfort, it delivered exceptional all-weather performance.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2009–2017
Engine2.8-litre Turbocharged V6
Power Output321–325 bhp
Torque435 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual or Automatic
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Top Speed170 mph (unrestricted)
0-62 mph5.6 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • One of the fastest production Vauxhalls ever built.
  • Featured adaptive FlexRide suspension.
  • Developed and tested extensively at the Nürburgring.

Vauxhall Meriva VXR

Overview

The Meriva VXR remains one of the most unusual performance cars Vauxhall ever produced. Based on the practical Meriva MPV, it combined family-car practicality with genuine hot hatch performance.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2006–2010
Engine1.6-litre Turbocharged Petrol
Power Output180 bhp
Torque230 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Top Speed138 mph
0-62 mph8.2 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • One of the few performance MPVs ever sold in the UK.
  • Shared its powertrain with the Corsa VXR.
  • Offered seating for five with significant cargo capacity.

Vauxhall Monaro VXR

Overview

The Vauxhall Monaro VXR introduced Australian muscle-car performance to British roads. Imported from Holden in Australia, the Monaro delivered effortless V8 power and rear-wheel-drive handling.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2004–2007
Engine5.7-litre and 6.0-litre V8
Power Output329–404 bhp
TorqueUp to 530 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual or Automatic
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Top Speed170 mph
0-62 mph5.0 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • Based on the Australian Holden Monaro.
  • Offered supercar performance at a fraction of the price.
  • Praised for its reliability and tuning potential.
  • Helped establish Vauxhall’s V8 performance reputation.

Vauxhall VXR8

Overview

The Vauxhall VXR8 succeeded the Monaro as Vauxhall’s flagship performance car. Combining a large-capacity V8 engine with rear-wheel drive and aggressive styling, it became one of Britain’s most charismatic modern performance saloons.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2007–2017
Engine Range6.0-litre and 6.2-litre V8
Power Output411–576 bhp
TorqueUp to 740 Nm
Transmission6-speed Manual or Automatic
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Top SpeedOver 190 mph
0-62 mphAs low as 4.2 seconds

Interesting Facts

  • Based on the Holden HSV range from Australia.
  • The VXR8 GTS featured a supercharged 6.2-litre V8.
  • Produced more power than many contemporary BMW M and Mercedes-AMG models.
  • Considered one of the greatest performance bargains of its era.

Vauxhall VX220 VXR

Overview

The VX220 VXR combined Lotus engineering expertise with Vauxhall performance. Built around a lightweight bonded aluminium chassis, it delivered one of the purest driving experiences available from any modern Vauxhall.

Specifications

SpecificationDetails
Production Years2004–2005
Engine2.0-litre Turbocharged Petrol
Power Output220 bhp
Torque300 Nm
Transmission5-speed Manual
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Top Speed151 mph
0-62 mph4.9 seconds
WeightApprox. 930 kg

Interesting Facts

  • Built by Lotus at Hethel, Norfolk.
  • Shares its chassis architecture with the Lotus Elise.
  • One of the lightest VXR-badged vehicles ever produced.
  • Widely regarded as one of the finest driver’s cars Vauxhall has ever sold.

Vauxhall VXR Legacy

The VXR range remains one of the most celebrated performance line-ups in British automotive history. From the compact Corsa VXR and track-focused Astra VXR to the V8-powered Monaro VXR and VXR8, these cars demonstrated that Vauxhall could produce vehicles capable of competing with the very best performance models on the market.

Today, VXR models continue to enjoy strong demand among enthusiasts thanks to their combination of performance, practicality, affordability, and motorsport-inspired engineering. As modern performance cars move towards electrification, the VXR era is increasingly recognised as a golden age of Vauxhall performance.

Why These Classic Opel and Vauxhall Cars Remain Popular

Classic Opel and Vauxhall cars continue to attract enthusiasts because of their blend of affordability, motorsport heritage, mechanical simplicity, and distinctive styling. Models such as the Opel Manta, Opel GT, Vauxhall Nova, and the legendary Vauxhall Lotus Carlton have become highly desirable collector cars, while performance icons from the VXR range continue to represent the best of modern Vauxhall engineering. Their influence on European motoring history ensures they remain popular among classic car collectors, restorers, and automotive enthusiasts worldwide.